The infrastructure of modern life is complex but fragile, and it commonly takes weeks to restore services after a natural disaster. People who stress having survival gear on hand are no longer considered to be a fringe element of society. During the past decade, the incidence of natural disasters including earthquakes, tsunamis, and violent storms have dramatically increased, making preparation a real necessity.
The most basic need is water. Bottled water can be easily purchased, but tap water can also be safely stored as long as it has undergone standard filtration or purification. One gallon per person per day should be kept in non-breakable, resealable food grade plastic containers. Bottles can be cleaned and reused, and storage areas should be cool and dry. This amount should be enough for drinking and minimal hygiene for three days.
If basic shelter and water remain available, food becomes an overwhelming priority. As many storm victims soon discover, even items stored in a refrigerator spoil alarmingly fast in warm weather, and electricity may be out for several days. Canned items become important, because preserved low-acid foods remain viable for at least two years, and often longer. Boxed cereal, crackers, and other dry items can last up to six months.
Special dietary needs for infants and people with known health issues are important, as well as having an adequate supply of pet food. An extra order of prescription medications is vital, and there should be access to diabetes testing meters, asthma inhalers, or blood pressure monitors. Do not neglect to include can openers and eating utensils, which can make life far simpler.
Injuries may be present, and a standard first aid kit should include sterile dressings, scissors, various plastic bandages, and disposable gloves, antibiotic cream for cuts and burns, eye wash, and disinfectants. Having standard over-the-counter medications for diarrhea and other internal upsets is important. Make sure emergency storage also contains adequate toilet paper, soap, toiletries, and feminine hygiene supplies.
Warm weather can become medically dangerous if wet clothing is worn for long periods, and a complete change of outfit is a good addition to any kit. When windows break, plastic sheeting and duct tape can help keep out the elements, and an emergency tool supply makes temporary repairs simpler. Even a simple bungee cord can help hold things together until assistance arrives.
Earthquakes can happen any time, and having a stocked emergency bag ready to go at a work location is a good plan, especially in crowded urban settings. Include the same basic medical supplies, as well as a cell phone re-charger, small radio, telephone contacts, copies of ID and health cards, and even an extra pair of glasses. If you are away from home, carry a duplicate house and car key.
Even with limited space, the trunk of a car should also contain survival gear. Families or groups often get separated during disasters, and each member should carry a third party phone number to call and report on current circumstances. Even though all needs cannot be anticipated during a catastrophe, adequate preparation for disaster goes a long way in making a terrible situation less risky.
The most basic need is water. Bottled water can be easily purchased, but tap water can also be safely stored as long as it has undergone standard filtration or purification. One gallon per person per day should be kept in non-breakable, resealable food grade plastic containers. Bottles can be cleaned and reused, and storage areas should be cool and dry. This amount should be enough for drinking and minimal hygiene for three days.
If basic shelter and water remain available, food becomes an overwhelming priority. As many storm victims soon discover, even items stored in a refrigerator spoil alarmingly fast in warm weather, and electricity may be out for several days. Canned items become important, because preserved low-acid foods remain viable for at least two years, and often longer. Boxed cereal, crackers, and other dry items can last up to six months.
Special dietary needs for infants and people with known health issues are important, as well as having an adequate supply of pet food. An extra order of prescription medications is vital, and there should be access to diabetes testing meters, asthma inhalers, or blood pressure monitors. Do not neglect to include can openers and eating utensils, which can make life far simpler.
Injuries may be present, and a standard first aid kit should include sterile dressings, scissors, various plastic bandages, and disposable gloves, antibiotic cream for cuts and burns, eye wash, and disinfectants. Having standard over-the-counter medications for diarrhea and other internal upsets is important. Make sure emergency storage also contains adequate toilet paper, soap, toiletries, and feminine hygiene supplies.
Warm weather can become medically dangerous if wet clothing is worn for long periods, and a complete change of outfit is a good addition to any kit. When windows break, plastic sheeting and duct tape can help keep out the elements, and an emergency tool supply makes temporary repairs simpler. Even a simple bungee cord can help hold things together until assistance arrives.
Earthquakes can happen any time, and having a stocked emergency bag ready to go at a work location is a good plan, especially in crowded urban settings. Include the same basic medical supplies, as well as a cell phone re-charger, small radio, telephone contacts, copies of ID and health cards, and even an extra pair of glasses. If you are away from home, carry a duplicate house and car key.
Even with limited space, the trunk of a car should also contain survival gear. Families or groups often get separated during disasters, and each member should carry a third party phone number to call and report on current circumstances. Even though all needs cannot be anticipated during a catastrophe, adequate preparation for disaster goes a long way in making a terrible situation less risky.
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